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menglusitenapian（MontelukastSodium）shiyizhongguangfanyongyuhuxixitongjibingzhiliaodeyaowu，zhuyaotongguoyizhibaisanxidezuoyonglaijianshaoshentiduiguominyuanheyanzhengdefanying。gaiyaowubeiguangfanyingyongyuguominxingbiyanhexiaochuandeguanli。shouxian，menglusitenapiandezhuyaogongxiaozhiyishiqikangguominzuoyong。duiyujijiexinghuochangnianxingguominxingbiyanhuanzhe，menglusitenanenggouyouxiaohuanjiebisai、liuti、dapentidengzhengzhuang。zheshidehuanzhezaimianduiguominyuanshi，nenggoujianshaoshentidebushifanying，congertishengshenghuozhiliang。qici，zaixiaochuandezhiliaozhong，menglusitenafahuilezhongyaodezuoyong。tatongguozuduanbaisanxideshouti，jiangdiqidaodeyanzhengfanying。zhezhongjizhishidehuanzhezaizaoyuchufayinsu（ruyanwu、wuran、guominyuan）shi，xiaochuanzhengzhuangdedaoyouxiaokongzhi。xuyaozhuyideshi，suiranmenglusitenapiankeyibangzhukongzhixiaochuan，dantabunengtidaijijiuyaowurushadinganchundengyongyujixingfazuodechuli。chuleshangshuzuoyong，menglusitenahaibeiyongyuyufangyundongyoufadezhiqiguanjingluan。zheduiyuyixieyundongaihaozhelaishuoyouweizhongyao，tamenzaiduanlianshikenenghuiyinweiqidaoshousuoergandaobushi。menglusitenakeyibangzhutamenzaiyundongshibaochiqidaodechangtong。zongtieryan，menglusitenapianshiyizhonganquanqieyouxiaodeyaowu，shiyongyuduozhongguominhehuxixitongxiangguandejibing。buguo，huanzhezaishiyonggaiyaowushiyinggaizunxunyishidejianyi，孟(meng)鲁(lu)司(si)特(te)钠(na)片(pian)（(（)M(M)o(o)n(n)t(t)e(e)l(l)u(u)k(k)a(a)s(s)t(t)S(S)o(o)d(d)i(i)u(u)m(m)）(）)是(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)广(guang)泛(fan)用(yong)于(yu)呼(hu)吸(xi)系(xi)统(tong)疾(ji)病(bing)治(zhi)疗(liao)的(de)药(yao)物(wu)，(，)主(zhu)要(yao)通(tong)过(guo)抑(yi)制(zhi)白(bai)三(san)烯(xi)的(de)作(zuo)用(yong)来(lai)减(jian)少(shao)身(shen)体(ti)对(dui)过(guo)敏(min)原(yuan)和(he)炎(yan)症(zheng)的(de)反(fan)应(ying)。(。)该(gai)药(yao)物(wu)被(bei)广(guang)泛(fan)应(ying)用(yong)于(yu)过(guo)敏(min)性(xing)鼻(bi)炎(yan)和(he)哮(xiao)喘(chuan)的(de)管(guan)理(li)。(。)首(shou)先(xian)，(，)孟(meng)鲁(lu)司(si)特(te)钠(na)片(pian)的(de)主(zhu)要(yao)功(gong)效(xiao)之(zhi)一(yi)是(shi)其(qi)抗(kang)过(guo)敏(min)作(zuo)用(yong)。(。)对(dui)于(yu)季(ji)节(jie)性(xing)或(huo)常(chang)年(nian)性(xing)过(guo)敏(min)性(xing)鼻(bi)炎(yan)患(huan)者(zhe)，(，)孟(meng)鲁(lu)司(si)特(te)钠(na)能(neng)够(gou)有(you)效(xiao)缓(huan)解(jie)鼻(bi)塞(sai)、(、)流(liu)涕(ti)、(、)打(da)喷(pen)嚏(ti)等(deng)症(zheng)状(zhuang)。(。)这(zhe)使(shi)得(de)患(huan)者(zhe)在(zai)面(mian)对(dui)过(guo)敏(min)原(yuan)时(shi)，(，)能(neng)够(gou)减(jian)少(shao)身(shen)体(ti)的(de)不(bu)适(shi)反(fan)应(ying)，(，)从(cong)而(er)提(ti)升(sheng)生(sheng)活(huo)质(zhi)量(liang)。(。)其(qi)次(ci)，(，)在(zai)哮(xiao)喘(chuan)的(de)治(zhi)疗(liao)中(zhong)，(，)孟(meng)鲁(lu)司(si)特(te)钠(na)发(fa)挥(hui)了(le)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)作(zuo)用(yong)。(。)它(ta)通(tong)过(guo)阻(zu)断(duan)白(bai)三(san)烯(xi)的(de)受(shou)体(ti)，(，)降(jiang)低(di)气(qi)道(dao)的(de)炎(yan)症(zheng)反(fan)应(ying)。(。)这(zhe)种(zhong)机(ji)制(zhi)使(shi)得(de)患(huan)者(zhe)在(zai)遭(zao)遇(yu)触(chu)发(fa)因(yin)素(su)（(（)如(ru)烟(yan)雾(wu)、(、)污(wu)染(ran)、(、)过(guo)敏(min)原(yuan)）(）)时(shi)，(，)哮(xiao)喘(chuan)症(zheng)状(zhuang)得(de)到(dao)有(you)效(xiao)控(kong)制(zhi)。(。)需(xu)要(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)的(de)是(shi)，(，)虽(sui)然(ran)孟(meng)鲁(lu)司(si)特(te)钠(na)片(pian)可(ke)以(yi)帮(bang)助(zhu)控(kong)制(zhi)哮(xiao)喘(chuan)，(，)但(dan)它(ta)不(bu)能(neng)替(ti)代(dai)急(ji)救(jiu)药(yao)物(wu)如(ru)沙(sha)丁(ding)胺(an)醇(chun)等(deng)用(yong)于(yu)急(ji)性(xing)发(fa)作(zuo)的(de)处(chu)理(li)。(。)除(chu)了(le)上(shang)述(shu)作(zuo)用(yong)，(，)孟(meng)鲁(lu)司(si)特(te)钠(na)还(hai)被(bei)用(yong)于(yu)预(yu)防(fang)运(yun)动(dong)诱(you)发(fa)的(de)支(zhi)气(qi)管(guan)痉(jing)挛(luan)。(。)这(zhe)对(dui)于(yu)一(yi)些(xie)运(yun)动(dong)爱(ai)好(hao)者(zhe)来(lai)说(shuo)尤(you)为(wei)重(zhong)要(yao)，(，)他(ta)们(men)在(zai)锻(duan)炼(lian)时(shi)可(ke)能(neng)会(hui)因(yin)为(wei)气(qi)道(dao)收(shou)缩(suo)而(er)感(gan)到(dao)不(bu)适(shi)。(。)孟(meng)鲁(lu)司(si)特(te)钠(na)可(ke)以(yi)帮(bang)助(zhu)他(ta)们(men)在(zai)运(yun)动(dong)时(shi)保(bao)持(chi)气(qi)道(dao)的(de)畅(chang)通(tong)。(。)总(zong)体(ti)而(er)言(yan)，(，)孟(meng)鲁(lu)司(si)特(te)钠(na)片(pian)是(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)安(an)全(quan)且(qie)有(you)效(xiao)的(de)药(yao)物(wu)，(，)适(shi)用(yong)于(yu)多(duo)种(zhong)过(guo)敏(min)和(he)呼(hu)吸(xi)系(xi)统(tong)相(xiang)关(guan)的(de)疾(ji)病(bing)。(。)不(bu)过(guo)，(，)患(huan)者(zhe)在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)该(gai)药(yao)物(wu)时(shi)应(ying)该(gai)遵(zun)循(xun)医(yi)师(shi)的(de)建(jian)议(yi)，(，)