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zhongzhiyachishiyizhonggexindeyakezhiliaofangan，zhizaibangzhunaxieyingezhongyuanyinshiquyachiderenhuifukouqianggongnenghemeiguan。zhexiangjishuzi20shiji60niandaiyilaibuduanfazhan，yijingchengweiyakexiufulingyudezhongyaoxuanze。zhongzhiyadejibenyuanlishijiangyizhongchengwei“zhongzhiti”detaijinshuxiaozhusurgicallyzhirudaoyacaoguzhong，moniziranyagendegongneng。jingguoyiduanshijian，zhongzhitihuiyugugefashengjiehe，xingchengwengudejichu。suihou，yayihuizaizhongzhitishanganzhuangrenzaoyaguan，yishixianmeiguanhejujiaogongnengdehuifu。zhongzhiyadeyoushibushengmeiju。shouxian，zhongzhiyakeyiyouxiaodihuifujujiaogongneng，shihuanzhenenggoushunchangdijinshigezhongshiwu，gaishanleshenghuozhiliang。yuchuantongdejiayabutong，zhongzhiyabuyilaiyulinjindeyachi，yincibuhuiduiqitajiankangdeyachizaochengsunhai。qici，zhongzhiyajuyoujiaoqiangdewendingxinghenaiyongxing，changchangnenggoushiyong10nianhuogengchangshijian，wuxupinfangenghuan。ciwai，zhongzhiyazaiwaiguanshanggengjiejinziranyachi，nenggouhuifuhuanzhezixindeweixiao。raner，zhongzhiyabingfeishihesuoyouren。zaijinxingzhongzhiyashoushuzhiqian，yayihuipingguhuanzhedezhengtijiankangzhuangkuang、kouqiangtiaojianheguliang。ruguohuanzhedeguliangbuzu，kenengxuyaojinxingguyizhidengewaizhiliao。ciwai，huanzhexubaochilianghaodekouqiangweisheng，yiquebaozhongzhitidechenggonghechangqiwending。zhidezhuyideshi，suiranzhongzhiyadechenggonglvjiaogao，danshoushurengrancunzaiyidingdefengxian，kenengchuxianganran、shenjingsunshanghuozhongzhishibaidengqingkuang。yinci，zaixuanzezhongzhiya种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)齿(chi)是(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)革(ge)新(xin)的(de)牙(ya)科(ke)治(zhi)疗(liao)方(fang)案(an)，(，)旨(zhi)在(zai)帮(bang)助(zhu)那(na)些(xie)因(yin)各(ge)种(zhong)原(yuan)因(yin)失(shi)去(qu)牙(ya)齿(chi)的(de)人(ren)恢(hui)复(fu)口(kou)腔(qiang)功(gong)能(neng)和(he)美(mei)观(guan)。(。)这(zhe)项(xiang)技(ji)术(shu)自(zi)2(2)0世(shi)纪(ji)6(6)0年(nian)代(dai)以(yi)来(lai)不(bu)断(duan)发(fa)展(zhan)，(，)已(yi)经(jing)成(cheng)为(wei)牙(ya)科(ke)修(xiu)复(fu)领(ling)域(yu)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)选(xuan)择(ze)。(。)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)的(de)基(ji)本(ben)原(yuan)理(li)是(shi)将(jiang)一(yi)种(zhong)称(cheng)为(wei)“(“)种(zhong)植(zhi)体(ti)”(”)的(de)钛(tai)金(jin)属(shu)小(xiao)柱(zhu)s(s)u(u)r(r)g(g)i(i)c(c)a(a)l(l)l(l)y(y)植(zhi)入(ru)到(dao)牙(ya)槽(cao)骨(gu)中(zhong)，(，)模(mo)拟(ni)自(zi)然(ran)牙(ya)根(gen)的(de)功(gong)能(neng)。(。)经(jing)过(guo)一(yi)段(duan)时(shi)间(jian)，(，)种(zhong)植(zhi)体(ti)会(hui)与(yu)骨(gu)骼(ge)发(fa)生(sheng)结(jie)合(he)，(，)形(xing)成(cheng)稳(wen)固(gu)的(de)基(ji)础(chu)。(。)随(sui)后(hou)，(，)牙(ya)医(yi)会(hui)在(zai)种(zhong)植(zhi)体(ti)上(shang)安(an)装(zhuang)人(ren)造(zao)牙(ya)冠(guan)，(，)以(yi)实(shi)现(xian)美(mei)观(guan)和(he)咀(ju)嚼(jiao)功(gong)能(neng)的(de)恢(hui)复(fu)。(。)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)的(de)优(you)势(shi)不(bu)胜(sheng)枚(mei)举(ju)。(。)首(shou)先(xian)，(，)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)可(ke)以(yi)有(you)效(xiao)地(di)恢(hui)复(fu)咀(ju)嚼(jiao)功(gong)能(neng)，(，)使(shi)患(huan)者(zhe)能(neng)够(gou)顺(shun)畅(chang)地(di)进(jin)食(shi)各(ge)种(zhong)食(shi)物(wu)，(，)改(gai)善(shan)了(le)生(sheng)活(huo)质(zhi)量(liang)。(。)与(yu)传(chuan)统(tong)的(de)假(jia)牙(ya)不(bu)同(tong)，(，)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)不(bu)依(yi)赖(lai)于(yu)邻(lin)近(jin)的(de)牙(ya)齿(chi)，(，)因(yin)此(ci)不(bu)会(hui)对(dui)其(qi)他(ta)健(jian)康(kang)的(de)牙(ya)齿(chi)造(zao)成(cheng)损(sun)害(hai)。(。)其(qi)次(ci)，(，)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)具(ju)有(you)较(jiao)强(qiang)的(de)稳(wen)定(ding)性(xing)和(he)耐(nai)用(yong)性(xing)，(，)常(chang)常(chang)能(neng)够(gou)使(shi)用(yong)1(1)0年(nian)或(huo)更(geng)长(chang)时(shi)间(jian)，(，)无(wu)需(xu)频(pin)繁(fan)更(geng)换(huan)。(。)此(ci)外(wai)，(，)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)在(zai)外(wai)观(guan)上(shang)更(geng)接(jie)近(jin)自(zi)然(ran)牙(ya)齿(chi)，(，)能(neng)够(gou)恢(hui)复(fu)患(huan)者(zhe)自(zi)信(xin)的(de)微(wei)笑(xiao)。(。)然(ran)而(er)，(，)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)并(bing)非(fei)适(shi)合(he)所(suo)有(you)人(ren)。(。)在(zai)进(jin)行(xing)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)手(shou)术(shu)之(zhi)前(qian)，(，)牙(ya)医(yi)会(hui)评(ping)估(gu)患(huan)者(zhe)的(de)整(zheng)体(ti)健(jian)康(kang)状(zhuang)况(kuang)、(、)口(kou)腔(qiang)条(tiao)件(jian)和(he)骨(gu)量(liang)。(。)如(ru)果(guo)患(huan)者(zhe)的(de)骨(gu)量(liang)不(bu)足(zu)，(，)可(ke)能(neng)需(xu)要(yao)进(jin)行(xing)骨(gu)移(yi)植(zhi)等(deng)额(e)外(wai)治(zhi)疗(liao)。(。)此(ci)外(wai)，(，)患(huan)者(zhe)须(xu)保(bao)持(chi)良(liang)好(hao)的(de)口(kou)腔(qiang)卫(wei)生(sheng)，(，)以(yi)确(que)保(bao)种(zhong)植(zhi)体(ti)的(de)成(cheng)功(gong)和(he)长(chang)期(qi)稳(wen)定(ding)。(。)值(zhi)得(de)注(zhu)意(yi)的(de)是(shi)，(，)虽(sui)然(ran)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)的(de)成(cheng)功(gong)率(lv)较(jiao)高(gao)，(，)但(dan)手(shou)术(shu)仍(reng)然(ran)存(cun)在(zai)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)风(feng)险(xian)，(，)可(ke)能(neng)出(chu)现(xian)感(gan)染(ran)、(、)神(shen)经(jing)损(sun)伤(shang)或(huo)种(zhong)植(zhi)失(shi)败(bai)等(deng)情(qing)况(kuang)。(。)因(yin)此(ci)，(，)在(zai)选(xuan)择(ze)种(zhong)植(zhi)牙(ya)