【校馆弦歌】中山大学怀士堂：红砖绿瓦映家国 百年弦歌续担当|久久人人爽爽爽人久久久

chuanxiong（xueming：Ligusticumchuanxiong），shiyizhongchangyongdezhongyaocai，shuyusanxingkezhiwu。chuanxiongzhuyaoshengchangzaisichuan、yunnan、gansudengdiqu，qigenjingbeiguangfanyongyuzhongyiyaozhong，yinqidutedegongxiao，changbeiyuweihuoxuehuayudeshengyao。shouxian，chuanxiongdezhuyaogongxiaoshihuoxuehuayu。chuanxionghanyoufengfudehuifayou、huangtongleiheyoujisuandengchengfen，zhexiechengfenkeyicujinxueyexunhuan，gaishanweixunhuan，congeryouxiaohuanjieyinxueyebuchangsuoyinqidegezhongzhengzhuang，birutengtong、zhongzhangdeng。zailinchuangshang，chuanxiongchangyongyuzhiliaotoutong、yuejingbutiao、tongjingdengwenti，youqiduiyuyouxueyuyinqidetoutongxiaoguoxianzhu。qici，chuanxionghaiyoutiaojingdezuoyong。zhongyixuerenwei，chuanxiongnenggoutiaoheganpi，huoxuexingqi，bangzhunvxingtiaojieyuejingzhouqi，huanjietongjingdeng。xuduonvxingzaijingqiqianhuifuyonghanyouchuanxiongdecaoyao，yihuanjiejingqidebushi，cujinxueyexunhuan。ciwai，chuanxionghaiyouzhentongdegongxiao。tabeiguangfanyongyuzhitongyaofangzhong，nenggouyouxiaohuanjieyouyuxueyuyinfadegezhongtengtongzhengzhuang，rufengshixingguanjieyan、toutong、shenjingtongdeng。zheshiyinweichuanxiongnengcushixueyeliudong，congerjianshaoxueliuzusaiyinqidetonggan。chuanxiongdeshiyongfangfaduoyang，keyiyuqitazhongyaocaidapeizhizuochengyaotang、yaoshanhuozhezhijiezhichengzhongchengyaofuyong。zaishiyongshi，jianyizixunzhuanyezhongyishi，genjugerendeshentizhuang川(chuan)芎(xiong)（(（)学(xue)名(ming)：(：)L(L)i(i)g(g)u(u)s(s)t(t)i(i)c(c)u(u)m(m)c(c)h(h)u(u)a(a)n(n)x(x)i(i)o(o)n(n)g(g)）(）)，(，)是(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)常(chang)用(yong)的(de)中(zhong)药(yao)材(cai)，(，)属(shu)于(yu)伞(san)形(xing)科(ke)植(zhi)物(wu)。(。)川(chuan)芎(xiong)主(zhu)要(yao)生(sheng)长(chang)在(zai)四(si)川(chuan)、(、)云(yun)南(nan)、(、)甘(gan)肃(su)等(deng)地(di)区(qu)，(，)其(qi)根(gen)茎(jing)被(bei)广(guang)泛(fan)用(yong)于(yu)中(zhong)医(yi)药(yao)中(zhong)，(，)因(yin)其(qi)独(du)特(te)的(de)功(gong)效(xiao)，(，)常(chang)被(bei)誉(yu)为(wei)活(huo)血(xue)化(hua)瘀(yu)的(de)圣(sheng)药(yao)。(。)首(shou)先(xian)，(，)川(chuan)芎(xiong)的(de)主(zhu)要(yao)功(gong)效(xiao)是(shi)活(huo)血(xue)化(hua)瘀(yu)。(。)川(chuan)芎(xiong)含(han)有(you)丰(feng)富(fu)的(de)挥(hui)发(fa)油(you)、(、)黄(huang)酮(tong)类(lei)和(he)有(you)机(ji)酸(suan)等(deng)成(cheng)分(fen)，(，)这(zhe)些(xie)成(cheng)分(fen)可(ke)以(yi)促(cu)进(jin)血(xue)液(ye)循(xun)环(huan)，(，)改(gai)善(shan)微(wei)循(xun)环(huan)，(，)从(cong)而(er)有(you)效(xiao)缓(huan)解(jie)因(yin)血(xue)液(ye)不(bu)畅(chang)所(suo)引(yin)起(qi)的(de)各(ge)种(zhong)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)比(bi)如(ru)疼(teng)痛(tong)、(、)肿(zhong)胀(zhang)等(deng)。(。)在(zai)临(lin)床(chuang)上(shang)，(，)川(chuan)芎(xiong)常(chang)用(yong)于(yu)治(zhi)疗(liao)头(tou)痛(tong)、(、)月(yue)经(jing)不(bu)调(tiao)、(、)痛(tong)经(jing)等(deng)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)尤(you)其(qi)对(dui)于(yu)由(you)血(xue)瘀(yu)引(yin)起(qi)的(de)头(tou)痛(tong)效(xiao)果(guo)显(xian)著(zhu)。(。)其(qi)次(ci)，(，)川(chuan)芎(xiong)还(hai)有(you)调(tiao)经(jing)的(de)作(zuo)用(yong)。(。)中(zhong)医(yi)学(xue)认(ren)为(wei)，(，)川(chuan)芎(xiong)能(neng)够(gou)调(tiao)和(he)肝(gan)脾(pi)，(，)活(huo)血(xue)行(xing)气(qi)，(，)帮(bang)助(zhu)女(nv)性(xing)调(tiao)节(jie)月(yue)经(jing)周(zhou)期(qi)，(，)缓(huan)解(jie)痛(tong)经(jing)等(deng)。(。)许(xu)多(duo)女(nv)性(xing)在(zai)经(jing)期(qi)前(qian)会(hui)服(fu)用(yong)含(han)有(you)川(chuan)芎(xiong)的(de)草(cao)药(yao)，(，)以(yi)缓(huan)解(jie)经(jing)期(qi)的(de)不(bu)适(shi)，(，)促(cu)进(jin)血(xue)液(ye)循(xun)环(huan)。(。)此(ci)外(wai)，(，)川(chuan)芎(xiong)还(hai)有(you)镇(zhen)痛(tong)的(de)功(gong)效(xiao)。(。)它(ta)被(bei)广(guang)泛(fan)用(yong)于(yu)止(zhi)痛(tong)药(yao)方(fang)中(zhong)，(，)能(neng)够(gou)有(you)效(xiao)缓(huan)解(jie)由(you)于(yu)血(xue)瘀(yu)引(yin)发(fa)的(de)各(ge)种(zhong)疼(teng)痛(tong)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)如(ru)风(feng)湿(shi)性(xing)关(guan)节(jie)炎(yan)、(、)头(tou)痛(tong)、(、)神(shen)经(jing)痛(tong)等(deng)。(。)这(zhe)是(shi)因(yin)为(wei)川(chuan)芎(xiong)能(neng)促(cu)使(shi)血(xue)液(ye)流(liu)动(dong)，(，)从(cong)而(er)减(jian)少(shao)血(xue)流(liu)阻(zu)塞(sai)引(yin)起(qi)的(de)痛(tong)感(gan)。(。)川(chuan)芎(xiong)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)方(fang)法(fa)多(duo)样(yang)，(，)可(ke)以(yi)与(yu)其(qi)他(ta)中(zhong)药(yao)材(cai)搭(da)配(pei)制(zhi)作(zuo)成(cheng)药(yao)汤(tang)、(、)药(yao)膳(shan)或(huo)者(zhe)直(zhi)接(jie)制(zhi)成(cheng)中(zhong)成(cheng)药(yao)服(fu)用(yong)。(。)在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)时(shi)，(，)建(jian)议(yi)咨(zi)询(xun)专(zhuan)业(ye)中(zhong)医(yi)师(shi)，(，)根(gen)据(ju)个(ge)人(ren)的(de)身(shen)体(ti)状(zhuang)